Ardha Mukha Svanasana
Downward (Facing) Dog:
Downward Dog is a simple pose that is so often “deconstructed”
and over-analyzed. This is a pose that takes time and awareness
to master, but I thought I’d offer you a simple and basic
structure to begin to practice, until to find your own inner
dog.
To
Begin: From Child’s Pose stretch your arms to
the front of your mat with palms flat, tuck your toes under and
then press hips up and back, straightening the legs to initiate
the posture.
The Pose: With hands and toes spread wide, middle
digit facing forward, stretch into hands and feet to try to connect
inner and outer surfaces, heel and toe of hand and foot into the
ground. Think of lifting and separating your sit bones to stretch
your hips up to the sky and back to the back of your mat. Hands
should be shoulder width apart, feet hip width apart.
To Intensify: Strengthen the front of thighs
to support the opening of the back of thighs. Encourage activation
of the inner arms to draw elbows towards one another and broaden
shoulders. This activation should come from deep within the shoulders
rather than from hands or elbows. What we want from this pose
is to activate the front and back of the body, the left and right,
and the inner and outer aspects of the body.
Breathing: Hold the pose for 5 deep breaths.
Be conscious of moving the breath into the front, sides and back
of the ribs, keeping lower abdominals engaged to support the spine.
To Modify: If you have tension or issues in
your wrists, you may like to double up your mat under the heels
of your hands or balance on elbows instead of hands. Utimately
this pose should not cause wrist tension as you learn to bring
weight into every finger rather than compressing the wrist joint.
Focus: Focus the gaze just above the knees to
ensure a good alignment of the neck and head.
Cautions: Keep in mind that you want to create
space in this pose. Any feelings of jamming, compression or tension
should be alleviated by lifting, softening and supporting each
joint in the movement.
Benefits: Increases strength and stamina in
the whole body. Stretches back of thigh and calf, and encourages
good alignment and use of upper body strength. Used in a “vinyasa”
or flow this pose helps to reset the body and maintain heat.
Philosophy: A posture of humility, we encourage
taking the pose with an unassuming nature and a naturalness that
will limit the desire to struggle and strain.
Variations: Wag your tail to release hips and
lower back. Extend one leg at a time to elongate back of leg.
“Walk out” one heel at a time to stretch and release
calves and feet.
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